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News & Insights

Robinhood’s IPO

July 29, 2021

Cravath represented Robinhood in connection with its initial public offering. Robinhood raised approximately $1.9 billion of net proceeds in the IPO. Shares began trading on July 29, 2021 on the NASDAQ exchange.

The Cravath team included partners Andrew J. Pitts and D. Scott Bennett and associates Claudia J. Ricciardi, Ellen H. Park, Margaret R. Fleming and Courtney T. Seager on capital markets matters; partners John W. White, Mark I. Greene, Thomas E. Dunn and Aaron M. Gruber, of counsel Kimberley S. Drexler and associates Ashley Gust, Kyra E. Ferber and Katharine E. Waldman on corporate governance and board advisory matters; partners Stephen L. Gordon and J. Leonard Teti II on tax matters; partner Jonathan J. Katz and associates Anna Mikaelyan and David Crampton on executive compensation and benefits matters; and partner David J. Kappos and associates Rohan E. George and Pedraam Mirzanian on intellectual property matters. Glory P. James, Jason O. Rooindej, William Tong and Cierra Coury also worked on capital markets matters and Julia Nagle worked on corporate governance and board advisory matters.

Related Practices & Industries

  • Corporate
  • Capital Markets
  • Corporate Governance and Board Advisory
  • Tax
  • Executive Compensation and Benefits
  • IP and Strategic Tech Transactions
  • Emerging and Founder-Led Companies
  • Venture Capital & Growth Equity
  • Fintech
  • Consumer Products and Services
  • Technology
  • Blockchain, Cryptocurrency and Digital Assets

People

Photo
Name
Andrew J. Pitts
Title
Corporate
Title
Partner
Email
apitts@cravath.com
Phone
+1-212-474-1620
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    Education

    • M.B.A., 1995, Boston University
      with High Honors
    • J.D., 1994, Boston University School of Law
      summa cum laude
    • B.A., 1988, Trinity College

    Admitted In

    • New York
    Photo
    Name
    D. Scott Bennett
    Title
    Corporate
    Title
    Partner
    Email
    sbennett@cravath.com
    Phone
    +1-212-474-1132
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      Education

      • J.D., 2006, Emory University School of Law
      • B.A., 2002, Duke University

      Admitted In

      • New York
      Photo
      Name
      Claudia J. Ricciardi
      Title
      Corporate
      Title
      Partner
      Email
      cricciardi@cravath.com
      Phone
      +1-212-474-1035
      vCard
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        Education

        • J.D., 2015, Harvard Law School
          cum laude
        • B.A., 2012, University of Pennsylvania
          Phi Beta Kappa, summa cum laude

        Admitted In

        • New York
        Photo
        Name
        John W. White
        Title
        Corporate
        Title
        Partner
        Email
        jwhite@cravath.com
        Phone
        +1-212-474-1732
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          Education

          • J.D., 1973, New York University School of Law
            Order of the Coif, cum laude
          • B.S., 1970, University of Virginia
            with Honors

          Admitted In

          • New York
          Photo
          Name
          Mark I. Greene
          Title
          Corporate
          Title
          Partner
          Email
          mgreene@cravath.com
          Phone
          +1-212-474-1150
          vCard
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            Education

            • J.D., 1993, University of Pennsylvania Law School
            • B.A., 1989, Cornell University

            Admitted In

            • New York
            Photo
            Name
            Thomas E. Dunn
            Title
            Corporate
            Title
            Partner
            Email
            tdunn@cravath.com
            Phone
            +1-212-474-1108
            vCard
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              Education

              • J.D., 1992, Duke Law School
                summa cum laude
              • B.A., 1987, The College of William & Mary

              Admitted In

              • New York
              Photo
              Name
              Aaron M. Gruber
              Title
              Corporate
              Title
              Partner
              Email
              agruber@cravath.com
              Phone
              +1-212-474-1456
              vCard
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                Education

                • J.D., 2007, Stanford Law School
                  Order of the Coif
                • M.Phil., 2004, University of Cambridge
                  Gates Cambridge Scholar
                • B.S., 2003, Yale College
                  summa cum laude

                Admitted In

                • New York
                Photo
                Name
                Kimberley S. Drexler
                Title
                Corporate
                Title
                Partner
                Email
                kdrexler@cravath.com
                Phone
                +1-212-474-1434
                vCard
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                  Education

                  • J.D., 1997, Yale Law School
                    Coker Fellow
                  • B.A., 1993, University of Virginia
                    Highest Distinction, Echols Scholar, Phi Beta Kappa

                  Admitted In

                  • New York
                  Photo
                  Name
                  J. Leonard Teti II
                  Title
                  Tax
                  Title
                  Partner
                  Email
                  lteti@cravath.com
                  Phone
                  +1-212-474-1896
                  vCard
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                    Education

                    • J.D., 2005, University of Virginia School of Law
                      Order of the Coif
                    • A.B., 1999, Princeton University
                      with Honors

                    Admitted In

                    • New York
                    Photo
                    Name
                    Jonathan J. Katz
                    Title
                    Executive Compensation and Benefits
                    Title
                    Partner
                    Email
                    jkatz@cravath.com
                    Phone
                    +1-212-474-1538
                    vCard
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                      Education

                      • LL.M., 2013, New York University School of Law
                      • J.D., 2007, Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law
                        Order of the Coif, Dean's Distinguished Scholar, summa cum laude
                      • B.S., 2003, Cornell University

                      Admitted In

                      • New York
                      Photo
                      Name
                      David J. Kappos
                      Title
                      Corporate
                      Title
                      Partner
                      Email
                      dkappos@cravath.com
                      Phone
                      +1-212-474-1168
                      vCard
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                        Education

                        • J.D., 1990, University of California, Berkeley, School of Law
                        • B.S., 1983, University of California, Davis
                          summa cum laude

                        Admitted In

                        • New York
                        • California
                        • District of Columbia
                        Photo
                        Name
                        Stephen L. Gordon
                        Title
                        Tax
                        Title
                        Retired Partner
                        Email
                        gordon@cravath.com
                        Phone
                        +1-212-474-1999
                        vCard
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                          Education

                          • J.D., 1981, Harvard Law School
                            cum laude
                          • A.B., 1978, Cornell University
                            cum laude

                          Related News & Insights

                          Deals & Cases

                          November 26, 2025

                          Robinhood’s Joint Venture and Partnership with Susquehanna to Operate CFTC-Licensed Exchange and Clearinghouse

                          On November 25, 2025, Robinhood Markets, Inc. (“Robinhood”) announced it is extending its prediction markets offering through a new joint venture and partnership with Susquehanna International Group (“Susquehanna”) to operate a CFTC-licensed exchange and clearinghouse. Robinhood will serve as the controlling partner. The independent joint venture will serve Futures Commission Merchant platforms with futures and derivative products, including prediction markets. The venture will accelerate delivery of its services by acquiring MIAXdx, a CFTC-licensed Designated Contract Market, Derivatives Clearing Organization and Swap Execution Facility, and wholly-owned subsidiary of Miami International Holdings, Inc. (“MIAX”). MIAX will remain invested through a strategic 10% equity stake in the exchange. Cravath is representing Robinhood in connection with the transaction.

                          Deals & Cases

                          November 19, 2024

                          Robinhood’s Acquisition of TradePMR

                          On November 19, 2024, Robinhood Markets, Inc. (“Robinhood”) announced that it has entered into an agreement to acquire TradePMR, a custodial and portfolio management platform for Registered Investment Advisors. Final deal consideration is expected to be approximately $300 million, subject to customary purchase price adjustments, consisting of a mix of cash and stock. Cravath is representing Robinhood in connection with the transaction.

                          Deals & Cases

                          November 15, 2023

                          Robinhood Defeats Certification of Proposed Class Asserting Securities Claims in Sprawling “Meme Stock” Litigation

                          On November 13, 2023, the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Florida denied plaintiffs’ motion to certify a class asserting market manipulation claims under the federal securities laws against Cravath clients Robinhood Markets, Inc., Robinhood Financial LLC and Robinhood Securities, LLC (together, “Robinhood”).

                          Deals & Cases

                          September 01, 2023

                          Robinhood’s Purchase of Shares, Previously Owned by Emergent Fidelity Technologies, from U.S. Marshals Service

                          Cravath represented Robinhood Markets, Inc. (“Robinhood”) in its Share Purchase Agreement (the “Share Purchase Agreement”) with the United States Marshals Service (the “USMS”), acting for and on behalf of the United States, pursuant to which Robinhood agreed to purchase 55,273,469 shares of the company’s Class A common stock (the “Shares”) from the USMS for an aggregate purchase price of $605,694,411.59, or approximately $10.96 per share. The transaction closed on August 31, 2023.

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